Getting Legal Help

If you are charged with a crime, it is important to get legal help. These are resources which are available in Ontario to help people who have been charged with a criminal offence.

As the COVID-19 Pandemic continues, how you can access these services will continue to evolve. You can stay up to date with changes to Legal Aid Services, HERE. Be sure to check each organization’s website, which are linked below, to find out how to access legal support during the Pandemic.

If you need help connecting with any of the below resources, contact BIST info@bist.ca or 416-830-1485

Duty Counsel

Duty Counsel provides free legal help for people who are low income who are eligible for Legal Aid. They are available in most courts in Ontario. They can help people who are in court without legal representation on the day of their court appearance. They do not provide long term legal representation.

Find a Duty Counsel Office, HERE.

Legal Aid Certificates

Legal Aid Certificates can help pay for the cost of a lawyer. Once you have the certificate, you will need to find a lawyer who accepts legal aid. You can apply for a Legal Aid Certificate by calling Ontario’s Client Service Centre at 416-979-1446 OR 1-800-668-8258. Legal Aid is available to people who are low income and who have very few assets (such as owning a house). You can find out more about legal aid’s financial criteria, HERE.

You can find a lawyer – including lawyers who accept legal aid – by searching Legal Aid Ontario’s lawyer directory, HERE.

You can also call BIST or your Local Brain Injury Association for information.
BIST: 416-830-1485 OR info@bist.ca

Community Legal Clinics

Some community legal clinics help with criminal law issues. Community Legal Clinics normally do not charge for services, but you may need to pay extra fees such as court filing or medical record fees. You need to access the legal clinic which serves your area.

If that particular clinic offers criminal law services, they may be able to help you.

To find your local clinic, enter your postal code, HERE

Specialty Community Legal Clinics

Three Specialty Legal Clinics – community legal clinics which specialize in serving specific communities or areas of the law providing criminal legal services.

These are:

Aboriginal Legal Services of Toronto (ALST)
Legal help, legal education, and community development to Aboriginal people in
Toronto.
Website: www.aboriginallegal.ca
Phone Numbers: 416-408-3967; 416-408-4041; Toll-free: 1-844-633-2886

Black Legal Action Centre (BLAC)
Delivers legal aid to low or no income Black Ontarians.
Website: www.blacklegalactioncentre.ca
Phone Numbers: 416-597-5831; Toll-free: 1-877-736-9406

Justice for Children and Youth
Free confidential legal advice for youth under 18 and homeless youth under 25 in Ontario.
Website: https://jfcy.org/en/
Phone: 416-920-1633 OR 1-866-999-5329

Student Legal Clinics

These community legal clinics, staffed by law students and supervised by licensed lawyers, provide criminal legal services to those who qualify. They are located in towns in Ontario where there is a university with a law school.

Toronto

Downtown Community Legal Services - University of Toronto
Legal representation to those who have been charged with a crime and who do
not qualify for legal aid.
Website: http://downtownlegalservices.ca
Phone: 416-978-6447

Community & Legal Aid Services Program (CLASP) - York University
Represents people charged with criminal offences, including simple drug
possession charges, record suspension applications and police complaints.
Website: https://www.osgoode.yorku.ca/community-clinics/welcome-community-legal-aid-services-program-clasp/
Phone: 416-736-5029

Windsor

Community Legal Aid - University of Windsor
Provides legal support for people who have been turned down for a Legal Aid
Certificate. Must show Legal Aid Ontario Rejection Letter to access services.
Only handles less serious matters where there is no possibility of jail time. Does
not represent clients charged with domestic violence, family member assaults or
peace bonds regarding these matters.
Website: https://www.communitylegalaidwindsor.com
Phone: 519-253-7150

Kingston

Queen’s Legal Aid - Queen’s University
Provides legal advice, assistance, and representation in matters relating to prison
and parole in Kingston-area penitentiaries and Warkworth Institution.
Website: https://queenslawclinics.ca/prison-law
Phone: 613-533-2102

London

Community Legal Services - Western University
Represents those who have been charged with criminal offences, if they are
scheduled to appear before a court in London.
Website: https://law.uwo.ca/legal_clinics/community_legal_services/index.html
Phone: 519-661-3352

Ottawa
University of Ottawa Community Legal Clinic
Free legal services to those who qualify financially, including criminal law.
Website: https://commonlaw.uottawa.ca/community-legal-clinic/about
Phone: 613-562-5600

Thunder Bay

Lakehead University Law Clinic
Represents individuals in minor criminal matters.
Website: https://www.lakeheadu.ca/programs/departments/law/clinic
Phone: 807-346-7815 OR 1-833-503-7815

Wrongfully Convicted

Provides legal and financial support to low income people in Canada who have been wrongfully convicted of homicide and have completed an appeal of the conviction to the provincial Court of Appeal.

Innocence Canada
https://www.innocencecanada.com/

Online Legal Resources

Community Legal Education Ontario – CLEO
Websites providing legal information in clear language.

General – Links to Steps to Justice homepage